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The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka two-man (pilot and rear gunner) German dive bomber and ground-attack aircraft. IT WOULD BE difficult to come up with a more potent symbol of the German Blitzkrieg of World War Two than the Ju 87 Sturzkampfflugzeug or “Stuka”. Stuka, German in full Sturzkampfflugzeug (“dive-bomber”), a low-wing, single-engine monoplane—especially the Junkers JU 87 dive-bomber—used by the German Luftwaffe from 1937 to 1945, with especially telling effect during the first half of World War II.The Stuka was designed to employ the dive-bombing technique developed earlier by the U.S. Ever since the end of World War One, the secret German Defense and Aerospace Ministry had shown a lively interest in a dive-bomber. back to Part I: German Ju 87 Junkers dive-bomber. Designated as the Junkers Ju 87 Sturzkampfflugzeug, the Stuka derived from a 1920s biplane, the American-produced Curtiss dive bomber that pioneered the dive-bombing technique. Junkers Ju 87 Stuka Type: Two-seat German dive-bomber. Dropping nearly vertically from 15,000 feet at up to 370 mph, the Stuka could deliver its bombs with pin-point accuracy. The Stuka was the best and most precise dive bomber of World War 2, so much that the Luftwaffe headquarters insisted that even their heavy bombers should also be able to operate as dive bombers, a stubborn requirement that caused great delays in the development of much needed heavy bombers for … Designed by Hermann Pohlmann, the Stuka first flew in 1935 and made its combat debut in 1936 as part of the Luftwaffe's Condor Legion during the Spanish Civil War. The Stuka JU-87 G was a 'D' model Stuka with an increased wing span. Late in WWII The Stuka JU-87B was modified to a 'D' model Stuka with a more aerodynamic canopy, more armor, and a more powerful engine for more survivability and demonstrated it still had effectiveness as a dive bomber. Junkers Ju 87 Sturzkampfflugzeug (“dive bomber”) or Stuka for short was the most famous German ground attack aircraft of World War Two. February 25, 2020 Topic: History Region: Europe.
In 1934 this led to a completely new design by Dipl-Ing Hermann Pohlmann, the head designer who had been with Junkers since 1923.
The Stuka dive bomber became the symbol of Germany’s swift and terrifying Blitzkrieg (lightning war) tactics in the early years of World War II. In 1934 this led to a completely new design by Dipl-Ing Hermann Pohlmann, the head designer who had been with Junkers since 1923. Junkers Ju 87 Stuka Type: Two-seat German dive-bomber. Following the tactics employed with the Junkers Ju 87 Stuka are described in detail; the dive-bombing methods used by the twin-engined Junkers Ju 88 were essentially similar, though the actual dive was somewhat shallower (60° during the early part of the war, reduced to 50° later). The Stuka name derived from Sturzkampfflugzeug, the generic German word for dive-bomber.So famous was the Junkers Ju 87 that the term Stuka came to be identified with it in Western eyes..
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